Time and Answer can be structured to score more bands. View the full course D There is no single way of studying children’s language. Linguistics and psychology have each brought their own approach to the subject, and many variations have been introduced to cope with the variety of activities in which children engage, and the great age range that they present. Two main research paradigms are found.
AND One of these is known as
‘naturalistic sampling’. A sample of a child’s spontaneous use of language is recorded in familiar and comfortable surroundings. One of the best places to make the recording is in the child’s own home, but it is not always easy to maintain good saudi arabia email list acoustic quality, and the presence of the researcher or the recording equipment can be a distraction (especially if the proceedings are being filmed). Alternatively, the recording can be made in a research center, where the child is allowed to play freely with toys while talking to parents or other children, and the observers and their equipment are unobtrusive.
F A good quality
, representative, naturalistic sample is generally considered an ideal datum for child language study. However, the method has several limitations. These samples are informative about speech production, but they give little guidance about
children’s comprehension of what they hear around them. Moreover, samples cannot contain everything, and they can easily miss some important features of a child’s linguistic ability. They may also not provide enough instances of a developing feature to enable the analyst to make a decision about the way the child is learning.
For such reasons
, the description of samples of child speech has to be supplemented by other methods. G The other main approach is through experimentation, and the methods of experimental psychology have been widely applied to child language research. The when you pick an seo agency for investigator formulates a specific hypothesis about children’s ability to use or understand an aspect of language and devises a relevant task for a group of subjects to undertake.
H Using this approach
However, it is not easy to generalize the findings of these studies. What cmo emai llist may obtain in a carefully controlled setting may not apply in the rush of daily interaction. Different kinds of subjects, experimental situations, and statistical procedures may produce different results or interpretations. Experimental research is therefore a slow, painstaking business;
Questions 1 – 5 Reading Passage 1 has eight paragraphs
, A-H. Which paragraph contains the following information? Write the correct letter, A-H, in boxes 1-5 on your answer sheet.
A statistical analysis is made of the subject’s behavior, and the results provide evidence that supports or falsifies the original hypothesis.
